Trademark Classes (45 Classes Guide)
Choosing the wrong class is one of the most common and costly trademark mistakes. Here is how the classes work and how to pick yours.
Quick answer
India uses the international Nice Classification of 45 classes: Classes 1 to 34 cover goods and Classes 35 to 45 cover services. A trademark is protected only for the class or classes in which it is registered, so you should file in every class that matches what you sell or offer.
Key facts
- Classes 1 to 34: goods such as chemicals, clothing, food and electronics.
- Classes 35 to 45: services such as advertising, finance, education and software services.
- One application can cover multiple classes, each with its own fee.
- The description of goods or services must be accurate and specific.
- Related classes may also need protection depending on your business.
Examples of common classes
- Class 25: clothing, footwear and headgear
- Class 29 and 30: food products and staples
- Class 35: advertising, retail and business services
- Class 36: financial and real estate services
- Class 41: education and entertainment
- Class 42: software and technology services
- Class 43: restaurants and hospitality
This list is illustrative. Share your business and we will recommend the exact classes.
How the process works
- Describe your businessTell us what you sell now and what you plan to launch.
- We map classesWe match your goods and services to the Nice classes.
- Confirm and fileYou approve the final class list before we file.
Frequently asked questions
How many classes do I need?
At least the one that covers your main product or service. Many brands also cover related or future lines.
What if I choose the wrong class?
The registration may not protect what you actually sell, and fixing it can mean a fresh application.
Is the cost per class?
Government fees are charged per class, so every added class increases the cost.
Talk to Trademark Wale
Share your brand name or application number on WhatsApp and get a clear, no-pressure answer on the next step.
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