Patent registration fees in India
Government fees depend on who you are. Individuals, startups, small entities and educational institutions pay a lower rate.
Quick answer
For e-filing, the basic filing fee is ₹1,600 for natural persons, startups, small entities and educational institutions, and ₹8,000 for others (up to 30 pages and 10 claims). Examination request costs ₹4,000 or ₹20,000. Professional fees are extra.
Government fees (e-filing)
| Item | Individual, startup, small entity, educational institution | Others |
|---|---|---|
| Filing (up to 30 pages, 10 claims) | ₹1,600 | ₹8,000 |
| Each extra page | ₹160 | ₹800 |
| Each extra claim | ₹320 | ₹1,600 |
| Request for examination (Form 18) | ₹4,000 | ₹20,000 |
| Expedited examination (Form 18A) | ₹8,000 | ₹60,000 |
| Pre-grant opposition | ₹4,000 | ₹20,000 |
| Post-grant opposition | ₹20,000 | ₹40,000 |
These are figures from the e-filing schedule under the Patents (Amendment) Rules 2024 as reported in published guides. Fees can change, so confirm on ipindia.gov.in before paying.
Last checked: 12 November 2026. This page is general information, not legal advice. Fees and rules change, so confirm on the official site before you file.
Other costs to plan for
- Professional fees for drafting the specification and claims, which is the main cost for most applicants.
- Renewal fees from the third year, due every year until the patent expires.
- Fees for responding to the examination report or attending a hearing, if needed.
- Startup or small entity proof, such as Form 28, to claim the lower rate.
Ways to keep costs down
- Run a patent search first so you do not pay for an application that is unlikely to succeed.
- File a provisional application to secure a date while you refine the invention.
- Keep claims focused to avoid excess claim fees.
Frequently asked questions
Is there a lower patent fee for startups?
Yes. Recognised startups, small entities, natural persons and educational institutions pay the lower rate. You may need to file proof such as Form 28.
Do I pay everything upfront?
No. Fees are paid in stages: filing, examination request, and later renewals.
Why is the total much more than the government fee?
Drafting by a professional, responding to objections and renewals add to the cost.
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Written by: Trademark Wale editorial team, with over 40 years of experience in trademark and IP work, serving 7000+ brands. Last updated: 12 November 2026.
Sources: IP India, Patents Act 1970 and Patents Rules, including the Patents (Amendment) Rules 2024. Confirm current fees on the official fee schedule.
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